Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller

Introduction to the verb gargouiller

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The English translation of the French verb gargouiller is “to gurgle.” The infinitive form of gargouiller is pronounced “gar-goo-yay.”

The word gargouiller comes from the Old French word “gargouille,” which referred to the sound that water makes when it runs through pipes or channels. It is most often used in everyday French to describe the sound of a liquid flowing or bubbling, or the sound of one’s stomach growling.

In the Futur Antérieur tense, gargouiller is used to describe an action that will have already happened in the future. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” (aurai, auras, aura, aurons, aurez, auront) + the past participle of gargouiller, which is “gargouillé.”

Three simple examples of gargouiller in the Futur Antérieur tense are:

  1. Je vais avoir gargouillé après avoir mangé cette soupe épicée. (I will have gurgled after eating this spicy soup.)
  2. Tu auras gargouillé pendant le long trajet en voiture. (You will have gurgled during the long car ride.)
  3. Ils auront gargouillé toute la nuit à cause de leur repas trop copieux. (They will have gurgled all night because of their heavy meal.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of gargouiller

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai gargouillé J’aurai gargouillé après avoir mangé. I will have gurgled after eating.
tu tu auras gargouillé Tu auras gargouillé toute la nuit. You will have gurgled all night.
il il aura gargouillé Il aura gargouillé de faim. He will have gurgled from hunger.
elle elle aura gargouillé Elle aura gargouillé de rire. She will have gurgled with laughter.
on on aura gargouillé On aura gargouillé de dégoût. One/We will have gurgled with disgust.
nous nous aurons gargouillé Nous aurons gargouillé après avoir bu trop de soda. We will have gurgled after drinking too much soda.
vous vous aurez gargouillé Vous aurez gargouillé à cause du mal de mer. You will have gurgled because of seasickness.
ils ils auront gargouillé Ils auront gargouillé à cause de la nourriture épicée. They will have gurgled because of the spicy food.
elles elles auront gargouillé Elles auront gargouillé tout le trajet. They will have gurgled the whole way.

Other Conjugations for Gargouiller.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gargouiller

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Gargouiller – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

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