Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb agiter

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The English translation of the French verb agiter is “to shake” or “to wave.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced ah-zhee-tay.

The origin of the word agiter can be traced back to the Latin word “agitare,” meaning “to set in motion” or “to drive forward.” In everyday French, agiter is commonly used in the Futur Simple tense to describe future actions or events that will occur.

Example 1: Je agiterai le drapeau lors de la cérémonie. (I will wave the flag during the ceremony.)

Example 2: Nous agiterons nos bras pour attirer l’attention. (We will shake our arms to get attention.)

Example 3: Tu agiteras les feuilles pour les faire sécher. (You will shake the leaves to dry them.)

English translations:
Example 1: I will wave the flag during the ceremony.
Example 2: We will shake our arms to get attention.
Example 3: You will shake the leaves to dry them.

Table of the Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of agiter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je agiterai J’agiterai mon drapeau. I will wave my flag.
tu agiteras Tu agiteras ta main. You will shake your hand.
il agitera Il agitera sa tête. He will shake his head.
elle agitera Elle agitera sa baguette. She will wave her wand.
on agitera On agitera les drapeaux. One/We will wave the flags.
nous agiterons Nous agiterons les branches. We will shake the branches.
vous agiterez Vous agiterez les bras. You will wave your arms.
ils agiteront Ils agiteront les pancartes. They will wave the signs.
elles agiteront Elles agiteront les pompons. They will wave the pom-poms.

Other Conjugations for Agiter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter (this article)

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb agiter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Agiter – About the French Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense

This tense is used to express actions or events that will occur in the future. It’s a relatively straightforward tense to understand and is commonly used in everyday French conversations. 

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of Futur Simple

The futur simple tense is formed by adding specific endings to the infinitive form of the verb. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs, with a few exceptions.

For regular -er verbs (e.g., parler – to speak)

Je parlerai (I will speak)
Tu parleras (You will speak)
Il/elle/on parlera (He/she/one will speak)
Nous parlerons (We will speak)
Vous parlerez (You will speak)
Ils/elles parleront (They will speak)

For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir – to finish)

Je finirai (I will finish)
Tu finiras (You will finish)
Il/elle/on finira (He/she/one will finish)
Nous finirons (We will finish)
Vous finirez (You will finish)
Ils/elles finiront (They will finish)

For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre – to sell)

Je vendrai (I will sell)
Tu vendras (You will sell)
Il/elle/on vendra (He/she/one will sell)
Nous vendrons (We will sell)
Vous vendrez (You will sell)
Ils/elles vendront (They will sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Future Actions: The futur simple is used to talk about actions or events that will take place in the future. It’s similar to the English “will” or “shall.”
Je partirai demain. (I will leave tomorrow.)
Ils mangeront à la maison ce soir. (They will eat at home tonight.)
Polite Requests and Offers: It is commonly used to make polite requests or offers.
Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you help me, please?)
Je vous offrirai un café. (I will offer you a coffee.)

Conditional Statements

The futur simple can be used in conditional statements (si clauses) to express future possibilities.
Si tu viens demain, je t’expliquerai tout. (If you come tomorrow, I will explain everything.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Futur Antérieur

The futur simple is often used in combination with the futur antérieur (future perfect) to indicate that one action will happen before another in the future. For example, “Quand j’aurai fini (futur antérieur) mes devoirs, je partirai (futur simple) au cinéma” (When I have finished my homework, I will go to the cinema).

Conditional

In conditional sentences, you may see the futur simple used in the main clause while the conditional present is used in the subordinate clause. For example, “Si j’ai le temps (conditional present), je travaillerai (futur simple) sur ce projet” (If I have the time, I will work on this project).

Present

In some cases, the futur simple can be used to express future actions, even though the present tense is also an option. The choice between the two often depends on the context and the degree of certainty or formality.

Summary

It’s worth noting that while the futur simple is commonly used, it’s more common in written French, whereas in spoken French, the futur proche (near future) is often used, formed with the verb “aller” + infinitive (e.g., je vais parler – I am going to speak). 
However, mastering the futur simple is essential for a complete understanding of French verb tenses and will greatly enhance your ability to express future actions and possibilities in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb agiter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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