Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb mesurer

Introduction to the verb mesurer

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The English translation of the French verb mesurer is “to measure.” It is pronounced as “meh-zoo-ray.”

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Mesurer comes from the French word “mesure,” which means “measure.” It is most often used in everyday French to refer to the act of determining the size, length, or quantity of something.

Here are three simple examples of mesurer in everyday French:

Je vais mesurer la longueur de cette étagère. (I am going to measure the length of this shelf.)
Le boulanger doit mesurer les ingrédients avec précision pour que le gâteau soit réussi. (The baker must measure the ingredients accurately for the cake to turn out well.)
Nous devons mesurer les distances avant de planifier notre voyage. (We need to measure the distances before planning our trip.)

Mesurer – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of mesurer

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
je	mesure	Je mesure ma taille.	I measure my height.
tu	mesures	Tu mesures la distance.	You measure the distance.
il	mesure	Il mesure le poids.	He measures the weight.
elle	mesure	Elle mesure la largeur.	She measures the width.
on	mesure	On mesure la longueur.	We measure the length.
nous	mesurons	Nous mesurons la surface.	We measure the surface.
vous	mesurez	Vous mesurez la hauteur.	You measure the height.
ils	mesurent	Ils mesurent la profondeur.	They measure the depth.
elles	mesurent	Elles mesurent le volume.	They measure the volume.