L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb canner

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The English translation of the French verb canner is “to can” or “to preserve.” It is pronounced as “kan-ay” in its infinitive form.

The word canner comes from the Latin word “cannare,” which means “to put into a reed or tube.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense to give orders or commands.

Here are 3 simple examples of canner in L’impératif Présent tense and their English translations:

  1. Cannez les légumes avant de les mettre dans les bocaux. (Can the vegetables before putting them in jars.)
  2. Cannez les fruits avec du sucre pour en faire de la confiture. (Can the fruits with sugar to make jam.)
  3. Cannez les conserves dans un endroit frais et sec. (Can the preserves in a cool and dry place.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of canner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je canne Canne le poisson frais. Can the fresh fish.
tu canne Canne ces légumes. Can these vegetables.
il canne Il canne des fruits chaque jour. He cans fruits every day.
elle canne Elle canne de la confiture. She cans jam.
on canne On canne des aliments pour l’hiver. We can food for the winter.
nous canons Canons les fruits ensemble. Let’s can fruits together.
vous cannez Cannez les tomates pour la sauce. Can the tomatoes for the sauce.
ils cannent Ils cannent les légumes du jardin. They are canning vegetables from the garden.
elles cannent Elles cannent du poisson en conserve. They are canning canned fish.

Other Conjugations for Canner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canner

   

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Canner – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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