L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désenfiler

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The English translation of the French verb désenfiler is “to unthread” or “to take off.”

The infinitive form of désenfiler is pronounced “day-zan-feel-ay.”

Désenfiler is derived from the French word “enfiler,” which means “to thread” or “to put on.” The prefix “dés-” adds a negative connotation, making the verb mean the opposite of “enfiler.” Therefore, désenfiler means “to unthread” or “to take off.”

In everyday French, désenfiler is used in the L’impératif Présent tense to give commands or requests. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. “Désenfilez vos chaussures avant d’entrer dans la maison.” (Unthread your shoes before entering the house.)
  2. “Ne désenfile pas le fil de la machine à coudre.” (Don’t unthread the thread from the sewing machine.)
  3. “Désenfilez votre pull-over, il fait trop chaud.” (Take off your sweater, it’s too hot.)

Overall, désenfiler is used to give instructions for taking something off or unthreading something. It can be used in a variety of contexts, such as taking off clothes, unthreading a needle, or removing a piece of jewelry.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of désenfiler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désenfile Désenfile ta robe de chambre. Take off your bathrobe.
tu désenfile Désenfile tes chaussures. Take off your shoes.
il désenfile Il désenfile sa chemise. He takes off his shirt.
elle désenfile Elle désenfile son collier. She takes off her necklace.
on désenfile On désenfile nos gants. We take off our gloves.
nous désenfilons Désenfilons nos chaussettes. Let’s take off our socks.
vous désenfilez Désenfilez vos manteaux. Take off your coats.
ils désenfilent Ils désenfilent leurs pantalons. They take off their pants.
elles désenfilent Elles désenfilent leurs bracelets. They take off their bracelets.

Other Conjugations for Désenfiler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenfiler

   

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Désenfiler – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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