L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb exiler

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The English translation of the French verb exiler is “to exile.” It is pronounced as [eg-zee-leh].

The word exiler comes from the Latin word “exilium,” meaning exile or banishment. It entered the French language in the 14th century and has been consistently used since then. In everyday French, exiler is most often used in the imperative present tense, which is used to give commands or orders.

Three simple examples of exiler in the imperative present tense are:

  1. Exile-toi ! (Exile yourself!) – This can be used as a direct command to someone to remove themselves from a place or situation.

  2. Exilons-nous ! (Let’s exile ourselves!) – This can be used as a suggestion or invitation to leave a place or situation.

  3. Exile-le ! (Exile him!) – This can be used as a command to someone in a position of authority to banish or send someone away as a punishment.

English translations of these examples would be: “Get out of here!”, “Let’s leave!”, and “Banish him!”

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of exiler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je exilons Exilons-nous ensemble. Let’s exile ourselves together.
tu exile N’exile pas ton peuple. Do not exile your people.
il exile Il faut l’exiler. He must be exiled.
elle exile Elle veut s’exiler en France. She wants to exile to France.
on exile On doit s’exiler pour survivre. We must exile ourselves to survive.
nous exilons Exilons-nous ensemble. Let’s exile ourselves together.
vous exiliez Vous auriez dû exiliez cet homme. You should have exiled this man.
ils exilent Ils veulent exilent leur roi. They want to exile their king.
elles exilent Elles décident d’exilent leur famille. They decide to exile their family.

Other Conjugations for Exiler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exiler

   

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Exiler – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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