L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Introduction to the verb dégotter

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The English translation of the French verb dégotter is “to find/to dig up”. It is pronounced as “day-goh-tay”.

The language origin of dégotter can be traced back to the Old French word “dégoter”, which comes from the word “cote” meaning coat. It originally had the meaning of removing the lining from a coat, and over time, it evolved to mean finding or unearthing something.

In everyday French, dégotter is most often used in the l’infinitif présent tense to express the action of finding or unearthing something. It is also commonly used in colloquial language to mean “to get rid of something” or “to get out of a difficult situation”.

Here are three examples of dégotter in the l’infinitif présent tense with their English translations:

  1. Je viens de dégotter un vieux livre dans ma cave. (I just found an old book in my basement.)
  2. Il a réussi à dégotter un billet pour le concert de demain soir. (He managed to get a ticket for the concert tomorrow night.)
  3. Elle a dégotté une solution à notre problème. (She dug up a solution to our problem.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of dégotter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dégotte Je dégotte des bonbons. I get some candies.
tu dégottes Tu dégottes des informations. You dig up some information.
il dégotte Il dégotte de l’argent. He finds some money.
elle dégotte Elle dégotte des vêtements. She gets some clothes.
on dégotte On dégotte des objets rares. We find some rare objects.
nous dégottons Nous dégottons un nouvel appartement. We get a new apartment.
vous dégottez Vous dégottez une bonne affaire. You get a good deal.
ils dégotent Ils dégotent des billets de concert. They find some concert tickets.
elles dégotent Elles dégotent des accessoires de mode. They get some fashion accessories.

Other Conjugations for Dégotter.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégotter  (this article)

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Dégotter – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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