L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb enchaperonner

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The English translation of the French verb enchaperonner is “to chaperone” or “to accompany and guide.”

The infinitive form of enchaperonner is pronounced “ahn-shap-uh-ron-nay.”

The word enchaperonner comes from the French word “chaperon,” which means “hood” or “head covering.” This verb is most often used in everyday French in the L’infinitif Présent tense, which is the simple present tense in English.

Examples:

  1. Je dois enchaperonner mes enfants à l’école demain matin. (I have to chaperone my children to school tomorrow morning.)

  2. L’enseignant a demandé aux parents de venir enchaperonner la sortie scolaire. (The teacher asked parents to come chaperone the school trip.)

  3. Les bénévoles ont été recrutés pour enchaperonner les jeunes lors de l’événement sportif. (Volunteers were recruited to chaperone the youth during the sports event.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of enchaperonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je enchaperonne Je enchaperonne mon petit frère pour la fête d’Halloween. I chaperone my little brother for Halloween.
tu enchaperonnes Tu enchaperonnes ta sœur à l’école primaire. You chaperone your sister at the elementary school.
il enchaperonne Il enchaperonne les enfants lors des sorties scolaires. He chaperones the children during school outings.
elle enchaperonne Elle enchaperonne les élèves pour le bal de fin d’année. She chaperones the students for the end-of-year prom.
on enchaperonne On enchaperonne les touristes lors des visites guidées. We chaperone tourists during guided tours.
nous enchaperonnons Nous enchaperonnons les adolescents lors de la soirée de remise des diplômes. We chaperone teenagers during the graduation party.
vous enchaperonnez Vous enchaperonnez les participants lors de l’événement. You chaperone participants during the event.
ils enchaperonnent Ils enchaperonnent les jeunes athlètes pendant leur compétition. They chaperone young athletes during their competition.
elles enchaperonnent Elles enchaperonnent les enfants pendant le tournoi de soccer. They chaperone the children during the soccer tournament.

Other Conjugations for Enchaperonner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enchaperonner  (this article)

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Enchaperonner – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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