Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb charpenter

Get the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) tense conjugation of charpenter. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb charpenter is “to frame” or “to build (with wood).” It is pronounced “shar-pahn-tay.”

Charpenter comes from the Old French word charpente, which means “framework” or “carpentry.” It is derived from the Latin word carpentum, which was a four-wheeled carriage used in ancient Rome. In modern-day French, charpenter is most often used in the context of construction and woodworking.

In the Plus-que-parfait tense, charpenter is conjugated as “j’avais charpenté” for the first-person singular, “tu avais charpenté” for the second-person singular, “il/elle avait charpenté” for the third-person singular, “nous avions charpenté” for the first-person plural, “vous aviez charpenté” for the second-person plural, and “ils/elles avaient charpenté” for the third-person plural.

Here are three examples of how charpenter is used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. J’avais charpenté cette maison il y a dix ans. (I had framed this house ten years ago.)

  2. Tu avais charpenté un lit pour ta petite sœur. (You had built a bed for your little sister.)

  3. Ils avaient charpenté une église magnifique dans leur village. (They had constructed a beautiful church in their village.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of charpenter

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais charpenté J’avais charpenté la maison. I had built the house.
tu tu avais charpenté Tu avais charpenté le toit. You had built the roof.
il il avait charpenté Il avait charpenté l’abri. He had built the shelter.
elle elle avait charpenté Elle avait charpenté le balcon. She had built the balcony.
on on avait charpenté On avait charpenté la grange. One had built the barn.
nous nous avions charpenté Nous avions charpenté le chalet. We had built the chalet.
vous vous aviez charpenté Vous aviez charpenté le garage. You had built the garage.
ils ils avaient charpenté Ils avaient charpenté la cabane. They had built the cabin.
elles elles avaient charpenté Elles avaient charpenté la pergola. They had built the pergola.

Other Conjugations for Charpenter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the charpenter Plus-que-parfait tense conjugation!

Charpenter – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb charpenter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts