Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb charpenter

Get the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) tense conjugation of charpenter. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb charpenter is “to carpenter” or “to frame.” It is pronounced as “shar-pehn-teh”.

The word charpenter comes from the Latin word “carpentarius” which means “carpenter.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, which is a conjugation used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Je souhaitais que tu charpentasses cette maison. (I wished that you would frame this house.)
  2. Il fallait que nous charpentions ces poutres avant l’hiver. (We had to frame these beams before winter.)
  3. Elle préférait que je ne charpentasse pas le plancher seule. (She preferred that I didn’t frame the floor by myself.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of charpenter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je charpentasse Je serais content si je charpentasse bien. I would be happy if I did carpentry well.
tu charpentasses Tu pourrais être charpentier si tu charpentasses plus. You could be a carpenter if you did more carpentry.
il charpentât Il serait surpris si il charpentât cette maison. He would be surprised if he did carpentry on this house.
elle charpentât Elle ne voudrait pas que je charpentât cette structure. She wouldn’t want me to do carpentry on this structure.
on charpentât Ce serait mieux si on charpentât ensemble. It would be better if we did carpentry together.
nous charpentassions Si nous charpentassions tous les jours, nous deviendrions des pros. If we did carpentry every day, we would become pros.
vous charpentassiez Je ne comprendrais pas si vous charpentassiez avec des outils cassés. I wouldn’t understand if you did carpentry with broken tools.
ils charpentassent S’ils charpentassent plus vite, ils termineraient bientôt. If they did carpentry faster, they would finish soon.
elles charpentassent Si elles charpentassent ensemble, elles pourraient construire une belle maison. If they did carpentry together, they could build a beautiful house.

Other Conjugations for Charpenter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb charpenter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the charpenter Subjonctif Imparfait tense conjugation!

Charpenter – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb charpenter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply