Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb encaserner

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The English translation of the French verb encaserner is “to house in barracks.” The infinitive form is pronounced as [ahn-kah-zair-nay].

The word encaserner comes from the French prefix “en-” meaning “in” and the word “caserne” meaning “barracks.” It is used in everyday French to describe the action of providing lodging or accommodation in barracks, typically for soldiers or military personnel.

In the Plus-que-parfait tense, encaserner is used to describe an action that had been completed in the past before another past event. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Quand j’étais jeune, mon père avait encaserné dans les casernes de la ville. (When I was young, my father had been housed in the barracks of the city.)
  2. Avant la guerre, les soldats avaient été encasernés pour s’entraîner. (Before the war, the soldiers had been housed in barracks for training.)
  3. Ils avaient encaserné les recrues dans des casernes situées à proximité de la frontière. (They had housed the recruits in barracks located near the border.)

In these examples, encaserner is used to describe a past action that had been completed before another event or action took place. It is commonly used in historical or wartime contexts to talk about the housing of soldiers in barracks.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of encaserner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais encaserné J’avais encaserné mes affaires. I had stored my belongings.
tu tu avais encaserné Tu avais encaserné tes livres. You had stored your books.
il il avait encaserné Il avait encaserné son arme. He had stored his weapon.
elle elle avait encaserné Elle avait encaserné ses souvenirs. She had stored her memories.
on on avait encaserné On avait encaserné les provisions. One had stored the provisions.
nous nous avions encaserné Nous avions encaserné les documents. We had stored the documents.
vous vous aviez encaserné Vous aviez encaserné les objets. You had stored the objects.
ils ils avaient encaserné Ils avaient encaserné leurs affaires. They had stored their belongings.
elles elles avaient encaserné Elles avaient encaserné leurs effets personnels. They had stored their personal effects.

Other Conjugations for Encaserner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encaserner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Encaserner – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb encaserner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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