Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désaffectionner

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The English translation of désaffectionner is “to alienate” or “to estrange.” It is pronounced as “day-zah-fek-shuh-nay.”

Désaffectionner comes from the French words “dés” meaning “not” or “un-” and “affectionner” meaning “to be fond of” or “to show affection towards.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a past action or situation that caused someone to become alienated or estranged.

Example 1: Il est possible que le nouveau patron ait désaffectionné certains employés. (It is possible that the new boss alienated some employees.)

Example 2: Elle n’a pas compris pourquoi il l’avait désaffectionnée après toutes ces années de mariage. (She didn’t understand why he had become estranged from her after all these years of marriage.)

Example 3: Je suis désolé que mes actions aient désaffectionné mes amis. (I am sorry that my actions caused my friends to become alienated.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of désaffectionner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie désaffectionné Je propose qu’on aie désaffectionné. I suggest we have disaffected.
tu aies désaffectionné Je doute que tu aies désaffectionné. I doubt you have disaffected.
il ait désaffectionné Il est possible qu’il ait désaffectionné. It’s possible he has disaffected.
elle ait désaffectionné Elle craint qu’elle ait désaffectionné. She fears she has disaffected.
on ait désaffectionné On veut qu’on ait désaffectionné. We want it to have been disaffected.
nous ayons désaffectionné Espérons que nous ayons désaffectionné. Let’s hope we have disaffected.
vous ayez désaffectionné Il est important que vous ayez désaffectionné. It’s important that you have disaffected.
ils aient désaffectionné Ils doutent qu’ils aient désaffectionné. They doubt they have disaffected.
elles aient désaffectionné Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient désaffectionné. They prefer they have disaffected.

Other Conjugations for Désaffectionner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désaffectionner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Désaffectionner – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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