Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb accouer

Get the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) tense conjugation of accouer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb accouer is “to dock” or “to moor.” The infinitive form is pronounced “ah-coo-ay.”

Accouer comes from the Old French word “acouer,” which means “to come ashore” or “to approach.” It is most commonly used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that occurred in the past.

Example 1: J’espérais qu’il accouât à temps pour le dîner. (I was hoping he would dock in time for dinner.)
Example 2: Il était incertain que le bateau accouât avant le coucher du soleil. (It was uncertain whether the boat would dock before sunset.)
Example 3: Nous craignions qu’ils n’accouassent pas avant la tempête. (We were afraid they wouldn’t moor before the storm.)

In these examples, the Subjonctif Passé tense is used to express uncertainty or doubt about the action of docking. The verb accouer is conjugated differently depending on the subject and tense, but in the Subjonctif Passé, it takes the following forms:

  • je/j’ accouasse
  • tu accouasses
  • il/elle/on accouât
  • nous accouassions
  • vous accouassiez
  • ils/elles accouassent

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of accouer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je me sois accoué Je suis soulagé que je me sois accoué. I’m relieved that I leaned over.
tu te sois accoué Il est important que tu te sois accoué. It’s important that you leaned over.
il se soit accoué Il est possible qu’il se soit accoué. It’s possible he leaned over.
elle se soit accoué Elle veut qu’elle se soit accoué. She wants to have leaned over.
on se soit accoué On espère qu’on se soit accoué. We hope to have leaned over.
nous nous soyons accoués Nous voulons que nous nous soyons accoués. We want to have leaned over.
vous vous soyez accoués Vous êtes heureux que vous vous soyez accoués. You’re happy that you leaned over.
ils se soient accoués Ils croient qu’ils se soient accoués. They believe they leaned over.
elles se soient accouées Elles pensent qu’elles se soient accouées. They think they leaned over.

Other Conjugations for Accouer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accouer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the accouer Subjonctif Passé tense conjugation!

Accouer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb accouer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply