Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désincarcérer

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The English translation of the French verb désincarcérer is “to release from a car wreck.” The infinitive form is pronounced “dey-zan-kar-sey-ray.”

The language origin of désincarcérer is a combination of the prefix “dés-“, meaning “undo” or “remove,” and the verb “incarcérer,” meaning “to incarcerate” or “to imprison.” The prefix “dés-” gives the word a sense of releasing or freeing from something, while “incarcérer” brings to mind the specific context of imprisonment.

In everyday French, désincarcérer is most often used in the Conditionnel Présent tense, which expresses a hypothetical or potential action. It is often used in news reports or official statements when discussing the potential release of someone who is trapped in a car accident.

Examples:

  1. Si les secours arrivaient à temps, ils désincarcéreraient les victimes. (If the rescue team arrived on time, they would release the victims from the wreck.)
  2. Le conducteur pourrait être désincarcéré grâce à l’utilisation d’outils spéciaux. (The driver could be freed from the wreckage using special tools.)
  3. Les pompiers ont déclaré qu’ils désincarcéreraient le passager dès qu’ils auraient stabilisé le véhicule. (The firefighters stated that they would release the passenger as soon as they stabilized the vehicle.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of désincarcérer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désincarcérerais Je désincarcérerais les victimes. I would extricate the victims.
tu désincarcérerais Tu désincarcérerais plus vite. You would extricate faster.
il désincarcérerait Il désincarcérerait les blessés. He would extricate the wounded.
elle désincarcérerait Elle désincarcérerait les survivants. She would extricate the survivors.
on désincarcérerait On désincarcérerait les prisonniers. One would extricate the prisoners.
nous désincarcérerions Nous désincarcérerions les personnes piégées. We would extricate the trapped individuals.
vous désincarcéreriez Vous désincarcéreriez le conducteur. You would extricate the driver.
ils désincarcéreraient Ils désincarcéreraient les otages. They would extricate the hostages.
elles désincarcéreraient Elles désincarcéreraient les blessés. They would extricate the wounded.

Other Conjugations for Désincarcérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

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Désincarcérer – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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