Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désincarcérer

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The English translation of the French verb désincarcérer is “to extricate/to release/to untrap.” It is pronounced “day-zin-kar-say-ray.”

Désincarcérer is derived from the prefix “dés-” meaning “un” or “undo” and the verb “incarcérer” meaning “to imprison.” It literally means “to un-imprison” or “to release from prison.” This verb is often used in emergency situations when someone is trapped or stuck and needs to be rescued.

In everyday French, désincarcérer is commonly used in the Futur Simple tense to talk about future actions of extricating or releasing someone from a difficult situation. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense with their English translations:

  1. Je désincarcérerai les victimes de l’accident. (I will release the victims of the accident.)
  2. Tu vas désincarcérer le chat coincé dans l’arbre. (You are going to extricate the cat stuck in the tree.)
  3. Il/Elle/On va désincarcérer les blessés de l’effondrement. (He/She/One is going to untrap the injured from the collapse.)

In these examples, désincarcérer is used to describe a future action of releasing or freeing someone from a difficult or dangerous situation. It could refer to a literal situation of someone being trapped or stuck, or a metaphorical situation of someone being imprisoned or restricted in some way.

Table of the Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of désincarcérer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je désincarcérerai Je désincarcérerai les victimes. I will rescue the victims.
tu désincarcéreras Tu désincarcéreras le prisonnier. You will extricate the prisoner.
il désincarcérera Il désincarcérera le blessé. He will rescue the injured.
elle désincarcérera Elle désincarcérera les otages. She will free the hostages.
on désincarcérera On désincarcérera les passagers. One/We will rescue the passengers.
nous désincarcérerons Nous désincarcérerons les blessés. We will rescue the injured.
vous désincarcérerez Vous désincarcérerez les victimes. You will rescue the victims.
ils désincarcéreront Ils désincarcéreront les prisonniers. They will extricate the prisoners.
elles désincarcéreront Elles désincarcéreront les otages. They will free the hostages.

Other Conjugations for Désincarcérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer (this article)

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désincarcérer

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Désincarcérer – About the French Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense

This tense is used to express actions or events that will occur in the future. It’s a relatively straightforward tense to understand and is commonly used in everyday French conversations. 

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of Futur Simple

The futur simple tense is formed by adding specific endings to the infinitive form of the verb. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs, with a few exceptions.

For regular -er verbs (e.g., parler – to speak)

Je parlerai (I will speak)
Tu parleras (You will speak)
Il/elle/on parlera (He/she/one will speak)
Nous parlerons (We will speak)
Vous parlerez (You will speak)
Ils/elles parleront (They will speak)

For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir – to finish)

Je finirai (I will finish)
Tu finiras (You will finish)
Il/elle/on finira (He/she/one will finish)
Nous finirons (We will finish)
Vous finirez (You will finish)
Ils/elles finiront (They will finish)

For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre – to sell)

Je vendrai (I will sell)
Tu vendras (You will sell)
Il/elle/on vendra (He/she/one will sell)
Nous vendrons (We will sell)
Vous vendrez (You will sell)
Ils/elles vendront (They will sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Future Actions: The futur simple is used to talk about actions or events that will take place in the future. It’s similar to the English “will” or “shall.”
Je partirai demain. (I will leave tomorrow.)
Ils mangeront à la maison ce soir. (They will eat at home tonight.)
Polite Requests and Offers: It is commonly used to make polite requests or offers.
Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you help me, please?)
Je vous offrirai un café. (I will offer you a coffee.)

Conditional Statements

The futur simple can be used in conditional statements (si clauses) to express future possibilities.
Si tu viens demain, je t’expliquerai tout. (If you come tomorrow, I will explain everything.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Futur Antérieur

The futur simple is often used in combination with the futur antérieur (future perfect) to indicate that one action will happen before another in the future. For example, “Quand j’aurai fini (futur antérieur) mes devoirs, je partirai (futur simple) au cinéma” (When I have finished my homework, I will go to the cinema).

Conditional

In conditional sentences, you may see the futur simple used in the main clause while the conditional present is used in the subordinate clause. For example, “Si j’ai le temps (conditional present), je travaillerai (futur simple) sur ce projet” (If I have the time, I will work on this project).

Present

In some cases, the futur simple can be used to express future actions, even though the present tense is also an option. The choice between the two often depends on the context and the degree of certainty or formality.

Summary

It’s worth noting that while the futur simple is commonly used, it’s more common in written French, whereas in spoken French, the futur proche (near future) is often used, formed with the verb “aller” + infinitive (e.g., je vais parler – I am going to speak). 
However, mastering the futur simple is essential for a complete understanding of French verb tenses and will greatly enhance your ability to express future actions and possibilities in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désincarcérer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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