Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déranger

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The English translation of the French verb déranger is “to disturb” or “to bother.” It is pronounced as “day-ran-zhay.”

The language origin of déranger can be traced back to the Old French verb “déranger,” which means “to disturb” or “to put out of order.” It comes from the Latin word “disrangare,” which combines the prefix “dis” meaning “apart” or “away” and the verb “rangare” meaning “to arrange.”

In everyday French, déranger is often used in the futur antérieur tense to talk about actions that will have been completed at a specific point in the future.

Here are three simple examples of déranger in the futur antérieur tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Quand tu arriveras chez moi, j’aurai déjà dérangé le lit. (When you arrive at my house, I will have already disturbed the bed.)
  2. Ils auront dérangé le voisinage avec leur fête bruyante. (They will have disturbed the neighborhood with their noisy party.)
  3. Je me demande si le bruit de la construction aura dérangé leur sommeil. (I wonder if the noise from the construction will have disturbed their sleep.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of déranger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai dérangé J’aurai dérangé mes voisins. I will have bothered my neighbors.
tu tu auras dérangé Tu auras dérangé tes amis. You will have bothered your friends.
il il aura dérangé Il aura dérangé sa famille. He will have bothered his family.
elle elle aura dérangé Elle aura dérangé son collègue. She will have bothered her colleague.
on on aura dérangé On aura dérangé nos invités. One/We will have bothered our guests.
nous nous aurons dérangé Nous aurons dérangé nos voisins. We will have bothered our neighbors.
vous vous aurez dérangé Vous aurez dérangé vos enfants. You will have bothered your children.
ils ils auront dérangé Ils auront dérangé leurs voisins. They will have bothered their neighbors.
elles elles auront dérangé Elles auront dérangé leurs amis. They will have bothered their friends.

Other Conjugations for Déranger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déranger

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déranger – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déranger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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