L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb enverguer

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The English translation of the French verb enverguer is “to rig” or “to hoist.” It is pronounced as [ɑ̃.vɛʁ.ɡe].

Enverguer is derived from the French noun “envergure,” which means “wingspan” or “span.” It is most often used in the context of maritime or nautical activities, specifically in reference to the action of raising and positioning sails on a ship.

In everyday French, enverguer is most commonly used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative mood for giving commands or making requests. The conjugation of enverguer in this tense is as follows:

  • Tu envergue (pronounced as [ɑ̃.vɛʁɡ]). Example: Envergue la grand-voile ! (Hoist the mainsail!)
  • Nous enverguons (pronounced as [ɑ̃.vɛʁ.ɡwa]). Example: Enverguons toutes les voiles ! (Hoist all the sails!)
  • Vous enverguez (pronounced as [ɑ̃.vɛʁ.ɡe]). Example: Enverguez le foc ! (Hoist the jib!)

Here are three simple examples of enverguer in L’impératif Présent tense with their English translations:

  1. Envergue les voiles avant que le vent ne se lève. (Hoist the sails before the wind picks up.)
  2. Enverguons le spinnaker pour aller plus vite. (Hoist the spinnaker to go faster.)
  3. Enverguez le mât avec précaution pour éviter les accidents. (Hoist the mast carefully to avoid accidents.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of enverguer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je envergue Envergue le drapeau au sommet du mat. Hoist the flag at the top of the mast.
tu envergue Envergue le drapeau au vent. Hoist the flag in the wind.
il envergue Il envergue les voiles du bateau. He hoists the boat’s sails.
elle envergue Elle envergue le drapeau national. She hoists the national flag.
on envergue On envergue ensemble. Let’s hoist together.
nous enverguons Enverguons les drapeaux sur le mât. Let’s hoist the flags on the mast.
vous enverguez Enverguez les voiles rapidement. Hoist the sails quickly.
ils enverguent Ils enverguent le bateau. They are hoisting the boat.
elles enverguent Elles enverguent les drapeaux avec fierté. They are hoisting the flags with pride.

Other Conjugations for Enverguer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enverguer

   

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Enverguer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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