Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter

Introduction to the verb assermenter

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The English translation of the French verb assermenter is “to swear an oath.” It is pronounced ah-sair-mahn-teh in its infinitive form.

The word assermenter comes from the French word “serment,” meaning “oath,” and the Latin prefix “ad-” meaning “to.” It is most often used in legal or formal contexts, such as in court proceedings or when taking an oath of office.

In the Futur Antérieur tense, assermenter is conjugated as follows:

  • Je/Je vais assermenter (I will swear)
  • Tu/Tu vas assermenter (You will swear)
  • Il/Elle/On/Il/Elle va assermenter (He/She/One/They will swear)
  • Nous/Nous allons assermenter (We will swear)
  • Vous/Vous allez assermenter (You will swear)
  • Ils/Elles vont assermenter (They will swear)

Here are three simple examples of assermenter in the Futur Antérieur tense with their English translations:

  1. Je vais assermenter le nouveau président demain. (I will swear in the new president tomorrow.)
  2. Ils vont assermenter les témoins avant qu’ils témoignent. (They will swear in the witnesses before they testify.)
  3. Elle va assermenter les nouveaux membres du jury lundi prochain. (She will swear in the new jury members next Monday.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of assermenter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai assermenté J’aurai assermenté la nouvelle recrue. I will have sworn in the new recruit.
tu tu auras assermenté Tu auras assermenté le témoin. You will have sworn in the witness.
il il aura assermenté Il aura assermenté le nouveau gouvernement. He will have sworn in the new government.
elle elle aura assermenté Elle aura assermenté la nouvelle juge. She will have sworn in the new judge.
on on aura assermenté On aura assermenté les membres du jury. One/We will have sworn in the jury members.
nous nous aurons assermenté Nous aurons assermenté les nouveaux agents. We will have sworn in the new agents.
vous vous aurez assermenté Vous aurez assermenté les nouveaux citoyens. You will have sworn in the new citizens.
ils ils auront assermenté Ils auront assermenté les nouveaux policiers. They will have sworn in the new police officers.
elles elles auront assermenté Elles auront assermenté les nouvelles pompières. They will have sworn in the new firefighters.

Other Conjugations for Assermenter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assermenter

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Assermenter – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb assermenter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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