Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désarçonner

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The English translation of the French verb désarçonner is “to unseat”. The infinitive form of désarçonner is pronounced “day-za-rso-nay”.

The word désarçonner comes from the Old French word “desarson”, which means “to take the saddle off”. It is derived from the Latin word “desarcināre”, which means “to unload baggage”. In everyday French, désarçonner is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which is formed by combining the present tense of the verb “aller” (to go) with the infinitive form of désarçonner.

Here are three simple examples of how désarçonner is used in everyday French in the Futur Proche tense:

1) Je vais désarçonner le cheval. (I am going to unseat the horse.)
2) Tu vas désarçonner l’adversaire avec ce coup. (You are going to unseat the opponent with this move.)
3) Ils/elles vont désarçonner le président lors des élections. (They are going to unseat the president in the elections.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of désarçonner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais désarçonner Je vais désarçonner le cheval. I am going to unhorse the horse.
tu vas désarçonner Tu vas désarçonner ton adversaire. You are going to dismount your opponent.
il va désarçonner Il va désarçonner son ennemi. He is going to dismount his enemy.
elle va désarçonner Elle va désarçonner sa rivale. She is going to unseat her rival.
on va désarçonner On va désarçonner le tyran. We/One are going to overthrow the tyrant.
nous allons désarçonner Nous allons désarçonner l’armée ennemie. We are going to dismount the enemy army.
vous allez désarçonner Vous allez désarçonner l’adversaire. You are going to dismount the opponent.
ils vont désarçonner Ils vont désarçonner le dictateur. They are going to unseat the dictator.
elles vont désarçonner Elles vont désarçonner les ennemis. They are going to dismount the enemies.

Other Conjugations for Désarçonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désarçonner

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Désarçonner – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désarçonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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