L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cajoler

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The English translation of the French verb cajoler is “to cajole.” It is pronounced as “ka-zho-lay.”

The word cajoler comes from the French word “cajoleur,” meaning “flatterer” or “smooth talker,” and ultimately derives from the Latin word “gula,” meaning “throat.” It first appeared in French around the 17th century.

In everyday French, cajoler is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative mood used for giving commands or making requests. It is conjugated as follows:

  • Tu cajole (pronounced as “ka-zho-les”): You cajole (singular informal)
  • Nous cajolons (pronounced as “ka-zho-lons”): We cajole (plural informal)
  • Vous cajolez (pronounced as “ka-zho-lay”): You cajole (plural formal)

Here are three simple examples of cajoler used in the L’impératif Présent tense, with their English translations:

  1. Cajole-moi ! (“ka-zho-le-mwa”): Cajole me!
  2. N’arrêtez pas de nous cajoler. (“na-re-tay pa de nu ka-zho-le”): Don’t stop cajoling us.
  3. Cajolez votre patron pour obtenir une augmentation. (“ka-zho-le vo-tre pa-tron poor o-bte-nir oon ohg-men-ta-syon”): Cajole your boss to get a raise.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of cajoler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je cajole Câjole-moi, s’il te plaît. Cuddle me, please.
tu cajole Câjole ton chat. Cuddle your cat.
il cajole Il cajole sa petite amie. He is cuddling his girlfriend.
elle cajole Elle cajole son bébé. She is cuddling her baby.
on cajole On cajole souvent les enfants. We often cuddle the children.
nous cajolons Câjolons-nous pour nous réconcilier. Let’s cuddle to make up.
vous cajolez Câjolez votre chien quand il a peur. Cuddle your dog when he’s scared.
ils cajolent Ils cajolent leur grand-mère. They are cuddling their grandmother.
elles cajolent Elles cajolent leurs amis. They are cuddling their friends.

Other Conjugations for Cajoler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cajoler

   

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Cajoler – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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